Health Insurance
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Health Savings Account
A Health Savings Account (HSA) is a tax-advantaged personal savings
account designed to provide funds to pay qualified medical expenses,
including health insurance deductibles and co-payments. An HSA is available to
eligible individuals only in conjunction with a high-deductible health plan provided by an employer or purchased
by an individual.
How does a Health Saving Account work?
Health Savings Account (HSA) |
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High-Deductible Health Insurance Plan |
You establish a Health Savings
Account, into which you make taxfree
contributions up to specified
maximums each year. |
You purchase a qualifying highdeductible
health plan. |
|
If an illness or injury strikes, funds
can be withdrawn tax free from the
HSA to pay for qualified medical
expenses. |
If an illness or injury strikes, funds
can be withdrawn tax free from the
HSA to pay for qualified medical
expenses. |
|
Funds not withdrawn to pay for
qualified medical expenses remain in
the HSA and grow from year to year
in an investment account whose
earnings grow free of tax. |
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HSA funds may be withdrawn for
purposes other than paying qualified
medical expenses, but are subject to
income tax plus a 10% penalty tax.
Beginning at age 65, HSA funds may
be withdrawn for any reason, subject
to regular income tax without penalty,
or can continue to be used to pay
qualified medical expenses without
tax. |
The tax benefits of an HSA are significant. Your contributions to a Health Savings Account are tax deductible on an "above the line" basis, resulting in a dollar-for-dollar reduction in adjusted gross income.
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